{"id":392,"date":"2022-08-11T19:27:24","date_gmt":"2022-08-11T19:27:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/dev\/?page_id=392"},"modified":"2022-09-10T19:08:25","modified_gmt":"2022-09-10T23:08:25","slug":"committing","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/exhibit\/founding\/phases\/committing\/","title":{"rendered":"1872-1879: Committing to the Idea"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background-color has-text-color has-background\" style=\"background-color:#825aa6\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-text-color is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"color:#bd1a8d\">\n<h2 class=\"has-background-color has-text-color has-large-font-size wp-block-heading\" style=\"text-transform:capitalize\"><strong>Joseph Wright Taylor (1810-1880)<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-background-color has-text-color has-normal-font-size wp-block-heading\">Founder<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-background-color has-text-color has-normal-font-size wp-block-heading\">New Jersey Quaker<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Joseph W Taylor (1810-1880) was inspired to found a college for Quaker women after attending an 1872 lecture on higher education at Haverford. He&nbsp;envisioned a school that would instill the Christian morals&nbsp;and&nbsp;refinement necessary to train exemplary mothers and teachers who could influence society through the dissemination of Quaker values.&nbsp;He made official his intention to found such a school five years later, at the first Quaker Educational Conference.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-default has-background-color has-text-color is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u201c&#8230;care should be taken to educate Young Women to fit them to become Teachers of a high order, and thus to extend the good influence of this Institution far and wide through them.\u201d<\/p><p>Will of Joseph W. Taylor, 1877. Haverford&nbsp;College Quaker and Special Collections,&nbsp;Taylor Family Papers, MC.962.\u200b<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized fig-bg-dark\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/Joseph_Taylor_rectolowres.jpg\" alt=\"A painting portrait of Joseph Taylor\" class=\"wp-image-1009\" width=\"280\" height=\"322\"\/><figcaption>Brendan Uhle,&nbsp;<em>Portrait of Joseph Taylor<\/em>, 1886. Oil on&nbsp;canvas. Bryn Mawr College Special Collections, X.30.\u202f&nbsp;\u200b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-left is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-df7bfe9b wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:65px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559683&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:0,&quot;335559731&quot;:0,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335562764&quot;:2,&quot;335562765&quot;:1,&quot;335562766&quot;:4,&quot;335562767&quot;:0,&quot;335562768&quot;:4,&quot;335562769&quot;:0}\"><span data-usefontface=\"true\" data-contrast=\"none\">Taylor was trained as a medical doctor, but he made his wealth in his brother&#8217;s <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/reference\/glossary\/\"><strong>tanning <\/strong><\/a><span data-usefontface=\"true\" data-contrast=\"none\">business. He never married and left most of his estate to the College, but <\/span><span data-usefontface=\"true\" data-contrast=\"none\">worried&nbsp; the endowment was insufficient. He lived to see built the foundations <\/span><span data-usefontface=\"true\" data-contrast=\"none\">laid&nbsp;for only two buildings. Following his death, the execution of his will was left <\/span><span data-usefontface=\"true\" data-contrast=\"none\">up to his eleven hand-picked Trustees, who augmented Taylor\u2019s legacy with their <\/span><span data-usefontface=\"true\" data-contrast=\"none\">own visions and ambitions.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"227\" src=\"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Timeline-JWT-1-1024x227.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1653\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Timeline-JWT-1-1024x227.png 1024w, https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Timeline-JWT-1-300x67.png 300w, https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Timeline-JWT-1-768x170.png 768w, https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Timeline-JWT-1-1536x341.png 1536w, https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Timeline-JWT-1-2048x454.png 2048w, https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Timeline-JWT-1-1200x266.png 1200w, https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Timeline-JWT-1-1980x439.png 1980w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"232\" src=\"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Timeline-JWT2-1024x232.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1654\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Timeline-JWT2-1024x232.png 1024w, https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Timeline-JWT2-300x68.png 300w, https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Timeline-JWT2-768x174.png 768w, https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Timeline-JWT2-1536x349.png 1536w, https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Timeline-JWT2-2048x465.png 2048w, https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Timeline-JWT2-1200x272.png 1200w, https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Timeline-JWT2-1980x450.png 1980w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-background-color has-text-color has-background is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"background-color:#825aa6\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background-color has-text-color is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-small-font-size is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-text-color is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4fc3f8e1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"color:#bd1a8d\">\n<h2 class=\"has-background-color has-text-color has-large-font-size wp-block-heading\" style=\"text-transform:capitalize\">Francis Thompson King<strong> (1819-1891)<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-background-color has-text-color has-normal-font-size wp-block-heading\">First President of the Board of Trustees<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-background-color has-text-color has-normal-font-size wp-block-heading\">Baltimore Quaker<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Francis T. King (1819-1891)&nbsp;was a member of the first class at Haverford College&nbsp;(graduated 1835). He was a successful businessman and a prominent Quaker&nbsp;philanthropist, who served on the original board of Johns Hopkins&nbsp;University (founded 1876).&nbsp;Through his work with Taylor on Haverford\u2019s Board of&nbsp;Managers, King became a close friend and advisor in the early planning of&nbsp;Bryn&nbsp;Mawr. With Taylor, he toured women\u2019s colleges in the United States, finding&nbsp;particular inspiration&nbsp;for campus organization and design at Smith. After Taylor\u2019s&nbsp;death, King was elected President of the Board of Trustees.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A devout Quaker, King&nbsp;justified his wealth through his&nbsp;charity, recounting that his&nbsp;earliest earnings were used to buy and free an enslaved young man he had&nbsp;known in childhood, who wrote to King for help. He understood&nbsp;his wealth as&nbsp;divinely granted to enable philanthropic dispersal, although his writings reveal a&nbsp;paternalistic attitude toward women and non-white people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">King was a cousin of James Carey Thomas, M. Carey Thomas\u2019 father.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full fig-bg-dark\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"443\" height=\"664\" src=\"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/kinglowres.jpg\" alt=\"A photograph of Francis T. King\" class=\"wp-image-1412\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/kinglowres.jpg 443w, https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/kinglowres-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 443px) 100vw, 443px\" \/><figcaption>Unknown photographer<em>, Frances T. King<\/em>,&nbsp;mid-19th century. Image courtesy of&nbsp;Quaker Archives, Guilford College,&nbsp;Greensboro, NC.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u201cI consider that money has been God\u2019s special gift to me, and my stewardship in it has given me constant pleasure and satisfaction.\u201d<\/p><p>-Francis T. King reminiscences, after 1843,&nbsp;Special Collections, Johns Hopkins&nbsp;University, MS-0322\u200b<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background\" href=\"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/exhibit\/founding\/phases\/\" style=\"background-color:#92278f\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Return to: Three Phases, Many Visions<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background\" href=\"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/exhibit\/founding\/phases\/preliminary\/\" style=\"background-color:#92278f\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Continue to: 1877-1879: Preliminary Plans <\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator aligncenter has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n<nav class=\"is-responsive items-justified-space-between wp-block-navigation is-content-justification-space-between is-layout-flex wp-container-core-navigation-is-layout-cfe5ce44 wp-block-navigation-is-layout-flex\" aria-label=\"Exhibition Sections (Intro)\" \n\t\t data-wp-interactive=\"core\/navigation\" data-wp-context='{\"overlayOpenedBy\":{\"click\":false,\"hover\":false,\"focus\":false},\"type\":\"overlay\",\"roleAttribute\":\"\",\"ariaLabel\":\"Menu\"}'><button aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-label=\"Open menu\" class=\"wp-block-navigation__responsive-container-open\" 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href=\"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/exhibit\/imagining\/\" target=\"_blank\"  ><span class=\"wp-block-navigation-item__label\">Imagining Bryn Mawr<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/nav>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Joseph Wright Taylor (1810-1880) Founder New Jersey Quaker Joseph W Taylor (1810-1880) was inspired to found a college for Quaker women after attending an 1872 lecture on higher education at Haverford. He&nbsp;envisioned a school that would instill the Christian morals&nbsp;and&nbsp;refinement necessary to train exemplary mothers and teachers who could influence society through the dissemination of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":718,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"templates\/template-full-width.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-392","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/392","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=392"}],"version-history":[{"count":72,"href":"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/392\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1655,"href":"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/392\/revisions\/1655"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/718"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wbbm.digitalprojects.brynmawr.edu\/why-build\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=392"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}